|
Agile Construction is a way of doing business adapted to construction jobsites and overall project delivery, born from agile manufacturing and project management, mostly used in manufacturing production, automotive and software developing teams.〔(The Profitability of Agile Construction (2006) ) By (Parviz) Perry Daneshgari & Michelle T. Wilson.Z〕 It is the application of the Toyota Production System to construction, with two parallel paths: measuring (ASTM E2691)〔() ASTM E2691 - 11 Standard Practice for Job Productivity Measurement (JPM) - Active Standard ASTM E2691 | Developed by Subcommittee: E06.81 Book of Standards Volume: 04.12〕 and improving productivity, and segregating and externalizing work through prefabrication and supply chain management. Like the Toyota Production System, Agile construction is a system that relies on input from the source of the work information, both up front for planning the project, as well as throughout the life of a project for real-time feedback. The real-time input produces real-time measurements of productivity. It is an iterative and incremental method of managing the design and build activities. This means that each time the process is repeated some changes are made to make the process better. Changes for the better are kept and for the worse are discarded. Agile Construction〔(Agile Construction for the Electrical Contractor ) by Dr. Perry Daneshgari PhD ISBN 978-1508939221 (2015)〕 is based on 7 principles or pillars: *Labor productivity and measurement *Job scheduling and planning〔(The Secret to Short-Interval Scheduling ) by Dr. Perry Daneshgari & Dr. Heather Moore - Electrical Construction and Maintenance - Feb 1, 2009〕 *Procurement management *Prefabrication〔(Impact Prefabrication on Industrial Construction Work ) by Dr. Perry Daneshgari & Dr. Heather Moore (2015)〕 (components or parts already enssembled by the supplier, reducing time and complexity of the task) *Reduction of labor composite rate (the cost of the worker to the company per unit of time) *Estimation accuracy and improvement *Project financial management Agile Construction improves the contractor's ability to rapidly adapt to job site changes, minimizing the time between when a risk is detected and corrected.〔 This requires a better mechanism to capture these changes and a better infrastructure for addressing them. Agile project management applied for construction can also make gains in pre-design and design phases of construction, and with a more highly trained and motivated work deliver a better consumer value.〔 ==See also== *Productivity *Electrical_contractor *Procurement 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Agile construction」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
|